PRE-MIXED: High-Performance Buildings with a Combination of Vertical and Horizontal Structural Systems
PRE-MIXED is a building system in which the vertical load-bearing elements (columns and shear walls) are cast-in-place reinforced concrete, while the horizontal load-bearing elements (beams and slabs) are prestressed concrete.
PRE-MIXED System Experiments at ITU:
Experimental studies and theoretical calculations carried out at Istanbul Technical University (ITU) Earthquake Laboratory have demonstrated that the PRE-MIXED system performs excellently under reversible seismic loads. This system, which behaves similarly to cast-in-place systems, has been registered as a utility model.
PRE-MIXED offers a highly efficient and flexible building system. It stands out for both its performance and cost-effectiveness, providing tailored solutions for various construction needs. Ideal for high-rise buildings, PRE-MIXED is a significant technology in the industry with its durability and rapid construction capabilities.
Key Advantages:
- Application in High-Rise Buildings: Thanks to the use of shear walls in the load-bearing system, it can be successfully applied in high-rise buildings.
- Fast Construction Process: The tunnel form construction method allows for high-speed construction. (For example, in the Yakupoğlu project, 3,000 m² of floor construction was completed in just 10 days.)
- Cost-Effective: It can be constructed at a cost competitive with cast-in-place reinforced concrete systems.
- Flexibility: The PRE-KARMA system is more flexible than fully prefabricated systems when it comes to plan irregularities.
- Ideal for Medium-Height Structures: Suitable for buildings ranging from 5 to 20 stories.
- Solution for Long Columns: For buildings requiring columns longer than 30 meters, using precast columns eliminates problems related to transportation and placement.
Applications:
- Low and High-Rise Buildings:
- Logistics Warehouses
- Industrial Buildings
- Office Buildings
- Residential Buildings
- Shopping Centers
- General Service Buildings
- Educational Buildings
- Shopping Malls (AVMs)